Our Latest Report

Backgrounder: Report Preview – Roadmap to a Sustainable Financial System in Canada

About the Backgrounder: Co-written by Julie Segal at Environmental Defence, Alan Andrews and Tanya Jemec at EcoJustice and, Adam Scott at Shift:Action, this backgrounder serves as a high level executive…

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Reports & Guides by Issue

Our work is based on research, science, and a strong understanding of the facts. Below you will find our archive of reports, guides and media backgrounders that are available for download. You can find our government submissions here.

Is Canada’s Impact Assessment Act working?

Is Canada’s Impact Assessment Act working?

About The Report: The Impact Assessment Act (IAA) came into force in August 2019, replacing the widely criticized Canadian Environmental Assessment Act, 2012 . Is the IAA meeting the government’s commitment to new legislation that would “restore robust oversight and thorough environmental assessments of areas under federal jurisdiction”? Released in mid-2021, this report focuses on...

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Enbridge’s Line 5 – The pipeline’s ongoing environmental risks to the Great Lakes and the climate

Enbridge’s Line 5 – The pipeline’s ongoing environmental risks to the Great Lakes and the climate

About The Backgrounder: Line 5 is a 68-year-old pipeline operated by Enbridge Energy. It carries up to 540,000 barrels-per-day or 23 million gallons of oil and natural gas liquids per day, from Superior, Wisconsin, to Sarnia, Ontario, taking a shortcut through Michigan and along the lake bottom of the Straits of Mackinac. Line 5 has...

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CAR WARS: EVs versus SUVs and the Battle for a Cleaner Future

CAR WARS: EVs versus SUVs and the Battle for a Cleaner Future

About The Report: Car companies like to make big promises of an electric vehicle (EV) future. Meanwhile, they are working hard to sell millions of highly polluting – and highly profitable – SUVs and pickup trucks. They spend big bucks to promote these gas guzzlers – in Canada 4 out 5 car ads are for...

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Briefing: Net Zero Producers Forum

Briefing: Net Zero Producers Forum

About The Report: On April 23, 2021, the United States, Canada, Qatar, Norway, and Saudi Arabia, which jointly account for 40 percent of global oil and gas production, announced the creation of a Net Zero Producers Forum (NZPF) to “develop pragmatic net-zero emission strategies.” Unless the NZPF members align around the need for a managed...

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Paving Paradise: The Impact of Highway 413 on Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Air Pollution and Suburban Sprawl

Paving Paradise: The Impact of Highway 413 on Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Air Pollution and Suburban Sprawl

About The Report: We wanted to get a sense of the impact Highway 413 could have on climate change and air pollution, so we hired a transportation modelling team to add up how much pollution, and how much sprawl Ontarians could be facing if Highway 413 is built. The evidence shows that by adding hundreds...

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