CREDIBLE SOURCES
For over 35 years, Environmental Defence works with industries, experts, and governments at the municipal, provincial and federal levels. As always, our work is based on research, science, and a strong understanding of the facts.
The information behind climatevillains.ca can be found in the list below:
Brad Corson, Toxic Traitor
- DeSmog, Imperial Oil Files: How a Canadian Oil Giant Followed Exxon into Climate Denial. Available: https://www.desmog.com/imperial-oil-archive-canada-exxon-climate-denial/
- The Narwhal, Are Canadian oilsands companies working to save the planet or save face? Available: https://thenarwhal.ca/pathways-alliance-carbon-capture/
- Canada’s National Observer, Big Oil gets failing grade on credible net-zero promises. Available: https://www.nationalobserver.com/2023/02/23/news/when-it-comes-credible-net-zero-promises-big-oil-gets-failing-grade
- Financial Post, 'Almost unrealistic': Imperial Oil, MEG, Cenovus ramp up opposition to Trudeau's carbon plan. Available: https://financialpost.com/commodities/energy/oil-gas/exxon-unit-meg-push-back-at-canadas-aggressive-carbon-plan
- The Globe and Mail, Imperial Oil CEO best-paid in Canadian energy industry at $17.3-million. Available: https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/article-imperial-oil-ceo-best-paid-in-canadian-energy-industry-at-173-million
- Ecojustice, Return to Chemical Valley. Available: https://ecojustice.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Return-to-Chemical-Valley_FINAL.pdf
- Global News, ‘We expected cancer’: Are industrial spills in Canada’s ‘Chemical Valley’ making people sick? Available: https://globalnews.ca/news/3796720/sarnia-oil-industry-spills-human-impact-investigation/
- Environmental Defence, 50 Years of Sprawling Tailings. Available:https://environmentaldefence.ca/report/50-years-of-sprawling-tailings/
- Alberta Energy Regulator, Environmental Protection Order for Imperial’s Kearl Oil Sands Project. Available: https://www1.aer.ca/compliancedashboard/enforcement/202302-02_Imperial%20Oil%20Resources%20Limited_Kearl_Order.pdf
- InfluenceMap, The Canadian Oil and Gas Industry and Climate Policy. Available: https://influencemap.org/briefing/The-Canadian-Oil-and-Gas-Industry-and-Climate-Policy-14696
Susannah Pierce, Ruthless Greenwasher
- The New York Times, Oil Executives Privately Contradicted Public Statements on Climate, Files Show. Available: https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/14/climate/oil-industry-documents-disinformation.html
- DeSmog, Shell Canada’s Latest President Spent Years on Board of Climate Denier Group. Available: https://www.desmog.com/2023/01/18/shell-canadas-latest-president-spent-years-on-board-of-climate-denier-group/
- Environmental Defence, Don’t buy the hype: LNG is bad for the climate. Available: https://environmentaldefence.ca/2022/10/26/dont-buy-the-hype-lng-is-bad-for-the-climate/
Michael Binnion, mastermind of petro-populism
- The Narwhal, ‘Grassroots’ oil and gas advocacy group Canada Action received $100,000 from ARC Resources. Available: https://thenarwhal.ca/canada-action-received-100-thousand-from-arc-resources/
- Elections Canada, Third Party’s Electoral Campaign Return. Available: https://web.archive.org/web/20220715201612/https://www.elections.ca/fin/oth/thi/advert/tp44/TP-0088_ecr.pdf
- Macleans, The social media battle to beat Trudeau. Available: https://macleans.ca/politics/canadas-social-media-arms-race-and-the-battle-for-hearts-and-likes/
- BriarPatch, The oil industry’s Frankenstein. Available: https://briarpatchmagazine.com/articles/view/the-oil-industrys-frankenstein
- PressProgress, Group Funded by Oil Industry Pushed Memes Attacking Public Health Orders in Alberta Separatist Groups. Available: https://pressprogress.ca/group-funded-by-oil-industry-pushed-memes-attacking-public-health-orders-in-alberta-separatist-groups/
Alex Pourbaix, Big Oil Spindoctor
- Environmental Defence, Debunking five myths that oil and gas executives want you to believe. Available: https://environmentaldefence.ca/2023/01/27/debunking-five-myths-that-oil-and-gas-executives-want-you-to-believe/
- The Globe and Mail, Canadian executives sell millions of shares in a volatile year, analysis shows. Available: https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/article-executives-stock-shares-sales/
Lisa Baiton, Lobbyist in Chief
- National Observer, Investigation: Big Oil’s most powerful lobby group held more meetings with feds in 2020 than any other year on record. Available: https://www.nationalobserver.com/2023/01/11/investigations/big-oil-lobbying-parliament-hill
- Environmental Defence, The Biggest Barrier to Climate Action in Canada: the Oil and Gas Lobby. Available: https://environmentaldefence.ca/report/oil_barrier_climate_action_canada/
- The Globe and Mail, New CAPP CEO wants industry and government to work more closely together on lowering greenhouse gas emissions, other goals. Available: https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/article-new-capp-ceo-wants-industry-and-government-to-work-more-closely/
Dave McKay, the Biggest Oil Financier in Canada
- Stand.earth, Royal Bank of Canada and Fossil Fuels. Available: https://stand.earth/our-work/campaigns/royal-bank-of-canada-and-fossil-fuels/
- Reuters, Bank funding for renewables stagnates vs oil and gas - report. Available: https://www.reuters.com/business/sustainable-business/bank-funding-renewables-stagnates-vs-oil-gas-report-2023-01-24/
- Ecojustice, Canada’s Competition Bureau opens investigation into RBC’s alleged misleading advertising on climate action. Available: https://ecojustice.ca/news/canadas-competition-bureau-opens-investigation-into-rbcs-alleged-misleading-advertising-on-climate-action/
Murray Edwards, the Fossil Fuel Fanatic
- CNRL, Notice of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Available: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1017413/000114036121009763/nc10019206x1_ex99-1.htm
- The Narwhal, News and Information on the Mount Polley Mine Disaster. Available: https://thenarwhal.ca/topics/mount-polley-mine-disaster
- The Narwhal, How oil lobbyists persuaded Alberta to weaken rules for dirty facilities. Available: https://thenarwhal.ca/alberta-climate-methane-cnrl/
- BriarPatch, Checking in with the oil crowd. Available: https://briarpatchmagazine.com/articles/view/checking-in-with-the-oil-crowd
Arthur Irving, East Coast Emperor
- Bloomberg, Bloomberg Billionaires Index. Available: https://www.bloomberg.com/billionaires/profiles/arthur-l-irving/
- National Observer, House of Irving. Available: https://www.nationalobserver.com/special-reports/house-irving
- National Observer, Are the Irvings Canada's biggest corporate welfare bums? Available: https://www.nationalobserver.com/2017/03/30/news/are-irvings-canadas-biggest-corporate-welfare-bums
- CBC, How Irving's Bermuda insurance company piled up millions in offshore tax-free profits. Available: https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/irving-paradise-papers-1.6628921
- Irving Oil, Irving Oil to introduce hydrogen for the regional market – a first-of-its-kind investment from a Canadian refiner. Available: https://www.irvingoil.com/en-CA/press-room/irving-oil-introduce-hydrogen-for-the-regional-market-first-its-kind-investment-canadian
- Bloomberg, Miracle Fuel Hydrogen Can Actually Make Climate Change Worse. Available: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2022-05-31/hydrogen-fuel-investments-could-risk-making-global-warming-worse
Murray Edwards, the Fossil Fuel Fanatic
- BriarPatch, Checking in with the oil crowd. Available: https://briarpatchmagazine.com/articles/view/checking-in-with-the-oil-crow
- CBC, Murray Edwards denies leaving Alberta to avoid taxes, but tax flight may be an option for some. Available: https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/murray-edwards-cnrl-alberta-taxes-1.3568199
- The Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives, Canada’s new gilded age: CEO pay in Canada in 2022. Available: https://policyalternatives.ca/publications/reports/canada%E2%80%99s-new-gilded-age
- The Narwhal, How oil lobbyists persuaded Alberta to weaken rules for dirty facilities. Available: https://thenarwhal.ca/alberta-climate-methane-cnrl/
- The Narwhal, News and Information on the Mount Polley Mine Disaster. Available: https://thenarwhal.ca/topics/mount-polley-mine-disaster
Rich Kruger, Nightmare on Oil Street
- Suncor’s CEO Rich Kruger to Testify Before Parliament. Available: Environmental Defence, Backgrounder: https://environmentaldefence.ca/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Backgrounder-Suncor-CEO-Rich-Kruger-to-Testify-Before-Parliament_Updated.pdf
- National Observer, Canada’s 100 dirtiest emitters. Available: https://www.nationalobserver.com/2021/10/21/news/canadas-100-dirtiest-emitters
- Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society - Northern Alberta Chapter, Suncor oil sands mine expansion will add 60 square kilometers of new tailings in its lifetime,the same size as Manhattan. Available: https://cpawsnab.org/oil-sand-mine-expansion-adds-60-sqkm-tailings-over-project-lifetime/
Gregory L. Ebel, Pipeline Peddler
- Environmental Defence, Stop Lying Enbridge. Available: https://environmentaldefence.ca/stop-lying-enbridge/
- National Observer, Enbridge accused of lying to customers. Available: https://www.nationalobserver.com/2023/09/08/news/enbridge-accused-lying-customers
- Newswire, Canada's Competition Bureau opens investigation into the Canadian Gas Association's alleged greenwashing of methane gas as clean. Available: https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/canada-s-competition-bureau-opens-investigation-into-the-canadian-gas-association-s-alleged-greenwashing-of-methane-gas-as-clean-814335063.html
- National Observer, Enbridge relied on faulty study to pitch Ontario gas network expansion. Available: https://www.nationalobserver.com/2023/08/15/news/enbridge-relied-faulty-study-pitch-ontario-gas-network-expansion
- Canadian Climate Institute, How heat pumps pay off Comparing heating and cooling options across Canada. Available: https://heatpumpcalculator.ca/
- Environmental Defence Canada, Enbridge’s Line 5: The pipeline’s ongoing environmental risks to the Great Lakes and the climate. Available: https://environmentaldefence.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Environmental-Defence-Line-5-backgrounder.pdf