Our Latest Report

Canada’s State of Climate Action

Canada could be a climate leader but we aren’t 9 out of 10 Canadians think we’re climate leaders. But Canada still hasn’t turned its good words into actual emissions reductions….

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Reports & Guides by Issue

Our work is based on research, science, and a strong understanding of the facts. Below you will find our archive of reports, guides and media backgrounders that are available for download. You can find our government submissions here.

The Climate Test: ALIGNING ENERGY PROJECT ASSESSMENT WITH CLIMATE POLICY

The Climate Test: ALIGNING ENERGY PROJECT ASSESSMENT WITH CLIMATE POLICY

About The Report: The federal government is overhauling the National Energy Board (NEB), Canada’s pipeline regulator. As part of the NEB Modernization process, Environmental Defence commissioned a special report on how to design a “climate test”. The climate test would ensure that major energy projects—like tar sands pipelines—fit within Canada’s climate commitments and make economic...

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Ontario’s Electricity System

Ontario’s Electricity System

About The Backgrounder: This backgrounder clears up some misconceptions about Ontario’s electricity prices and shows that renewable energy – wind, solar and bioenergy – accounts for a relatively small part of residential electricity bills. The backgrounder contains new analysis commissioned by Environmental Defence that breaks down the different factors contributing to the cost of electricity...

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Full disclosure: The case for stronger product labelling

Full disclosure: The case for stronger product labelling

About The Report: Every day, cleaning and personal care products that lack ingredient lists and warning labels expose Canadians to toxic chemicals that are linked to allergies, endocrine or hormone disruption – and even cancer. To enable consumers to reduce their exposure, Canada needs better labelling rules to inform consumers about harmful ingredients in cleaning...

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Expectations for Domestic Action Plans under the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement

Expectations for Domestic Action Plans under the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement

About The Report: Under the 2012 Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement, Canada and the United States have committed to releasing action plans that outline how they will reduce toxic algal blooms on Lake Erie. This document summarizes the recommendations of seven Canadian and American authoring organizations that are working to keep Lake Erie clean, not...

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The Elephant in the Room: Canada’s Fossil Fuel Subsidies

The Elephant in the Room: Canada’s Fossil Fuel Subsidies

About The Report: Every year, the federal government and some provinces pay billions in hand-outs to Canada’s coal, oil and gas companies, undermining climate action in Canada. Fossil fuel subsidies to producers total $3.3 billion annually, which amounts to paying polluters $19/tonne to pollute. These subsidies drastically undercut the goal of the pan-Canadian carbon price...

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